How to Clean and Sterilize Teething Toys: The Only Guide You’ll Ever Need

If you think a quick rinse under the tap is enough for a teething toy, think again.

Babies explore the world with their mouths, and their toys pick up every bit of bacteria, dust, and grime along the way.

Properly cleaning and sterilizing those teething toys isn’t just about looking clean; it’s about protecting your baby from potential risks you might not even see.

And here’s the kicker: different materials demand different cleaning methods.

So, if you’re ready to truly sanitize your baby’s favorite chewable, let’s explore what really works.

Why Cleaning Teething Toys Properly Matters

Image Credit: Liudmila Chernetska (iStockphoto)

Let’s start by explaining why “properly” is the keyword here.

Teething toys are magnets for bacteria and germs—tiny hitchhikers that you definitely don’t want traveling into your baby’s mouth.

And while babies are constantly exposed to germs as they explore their environment (which is actually beneficial for building immunity), there’s a big difference between everyday exposure and full-blown contamination.

When cleaning isn’t thorough, those germs and particles build up, creating a teething toy that’s more of a germ buffet than a safe chewable.

For example, bacteria like Salmonella and Staphylococcus can survive on surfaces and thrive in the little nooks and crannies of teething toys.

That’s why a rinse just doesn’t cut it.

Here’s how to go from a quick clean to a full, baby-safe sterilization.

Step 1: Know Your Materials

Before we discuss methods, the first step in cleaning teething toys properly is understanding the materials used.

Teething toys come in various materials, each with different cleaning requirements.

What works for a silicone teether might not be safe for a wooden one, so identifying the material first will prevent damage to the toy.

  • Silicone: This durable material can handle higher temperatures, making it ideal for boiling or steaming.
  • Wood: Naturally antibacterial, but it can’t be soaked in water, so cleaning requires a more gentle approach.
  • Rubber: You can typically handle mild soaps and some boiling, but always check the manufacturer’s recommendations.
  • Plastic: Only certain types are dishwasher-safe; others might need a gentler hand wash.

Knowing the materials will help you decide which cleaning and sterilizing methods to use without damaging the toy or making it unsafe for your baby.

Step 2: The Quick Daily Clean

The truth is that teething toys don’t need full sterilization every day.

A quick daily clean can keep bacteria in check without wearing down the toy.

Here’s how to do it efficiently:

  1. Rinse Under Warm Water: This helps remove saliva, dust, and any visible dirt on the toy.
  2. Use Mild, Baby-Safe Soap: Regular dish soap may contain harsh chemicals, so opt for a baby-safe or organic soap. Apply a small amount and scrub the toy with your fingers or a soft brush, getting into any crevices.
  3. Rinse Thoroughly: Be sure to rinse until all soap residue is gone. Leftover soap can irritate your baby’s mouth and is just as problematic as germs.
  4. Air Dry or Pat Dry: Avoid using a towel to prevent fibers from sticking to the toy, which can be a choking hazard.

This daily routine keeps things under control.

But keep in mind, this is only the “maintenance” clean.

You’ll want to sterilize at least once a week for a deeper clean.

Step 3: Weekly Deep Clean & Sterilization Techniques

Here’s where we take things up a notch.

Any teething toy your baby uses regularly requires a weekly deep clean.

Let’s break down the best sterilization techniques by material to ensure you get it right.

For Silicone and Rubber Teething Toys

Boiling Method: Place the teething toys in a pot of boiling water for 3-5 minutes.

This kills most bacteria and is safe for both silicone and rubber toys (assuming they’re rated for high heat).

Steaming: You can use an electric steam sterilizer commonly used for bottles.

Just follow the manufacturer’s guidelines for time and temperature.

This method is especially convenient if you have several toys to sterilize at once.

Dishwasher: Many silicone and rubber teethers are top-rack dishwasher-safe.

The heat and steam in the dishwasher provide a strong cleaning without much effort.

However, avoid this if the manufacturer advises against it, as certain types of rubber can break down in the dishwasher.

For Wooden Teething Toys

Wood requires a gentler touch since it can absorb water and warp if soaked. Here’s how to safely sanitize wooden toys:

Wipe with Vinegar Solution: Mix equal parts white vinegar and water.

Dip a soft cloth in the solution, wring it out, and gently wipe the toy.

Vinegar is a natural disinfectant and won’t damage the wood.

Let it Air Dry: After wiping, allow the toy to air dry completely.

Avoid rinsing the toy underwater, as excess moisture can cause it to crack or warp over time.

Use a Safe Oil Polish (Optional): Once dry, you can rub a tiny amount of food-grade mineral oil or coconut oil onto the wood.

This keeps the wood from drying out and maintains its durability.

For Plastic Teething Toys

Plastic teething toys vary greatly, so always check the care instructions. In general:

Dishwasher: Place the toy on the top rack if it is labeled dishwasher-safe.

Hot Water and Soap: For toys that can’t handle high temperatures, soak in warm water with a gentle baby-safe soap for a few minutes, then rinse thoroughly.

Disinfectant Wipes: For a quick clean, use a baby-safe disinfectant wipe, but rinse afterward to remove any residue.

Avoid using regular wipes, as they often contain chemicals unsafe for babies.

Step 4: Extra Tips for Keeping Teething Toys Safe

Want to go the extra mile? Here are a few additional tips to keep those teething toys in optimal shape—and safe for your baby’s mouth.

  • Rotate Toys: Instead of giving your baby the same toy every day, try rotating their teething toys. This lets you clean and sterilize each without cutting into your baby’s teething comfort.
  • Store Properly: After cleaning, teething toys should be stored in a dry, clean container. This prevents dust and bacteria from building up again. Avoid storing them in plastic bags, which can create moisture and harbor mold.
  • Inspect for Damage: Regularly check each teething toy for cracks, tears, or wear. Damaged toys can trap bacteria in hard-to-clean places, and small broken pieces can pose a choking risk.

Common Mistakes to Avoid While Cleaning and Sterilizing Teething Toys

Image Credit: Mykola Sosiukin (iStockphoto)

While cleaning and sterilizing teething toys isn’t rocket science, there are some pitfalls you’ll want to avoid:

Using Harsh Chemicals: Skip the bleach, alcohol wipes, and other chemical cleaners. These can leave harmful residues that irritate your baby’s mouth or cause health issues.

Over-Sterilizing: While it’s important to keep toys clean, overdoing it can wear down the materials, making the toys more susceptible to bacteria buildup in the long run. Weekly sterilization is enough; don’t boil or steam them every day.

Ignoring the Manufacturer’s Instructions: Always read the care instructions. Even if something seems dishwasher- or microwave-safe, double-check. Following the manufacturer’s guidelines helps maintain the toy’s integrity and safety.

Conclusion: Consistency Is Key

The trick to keeping teething toys safe and sanitary is consistency.

Establishing a daily and weekly cleaning routine ensures that the toys your baby chews on are as clean and germ-free as possible.

Remember, a quick daily rinse helps manage surface dirt, while weekly sterilization kills bacteria and ensures your baby’s toys stay safe for longer.

So, there you have it—the complete guide to cleaning and sterilizing teething toys correctly.

Follow these steps, and you’ll have one less thing to worry about during the teething phase.

Because when it comes to your baby’s health and safety, it’s always worth taking the extra time to get it right.

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